Photobiomodulation therapy and the regulation of excitation-inhibition balance in neurological and psychiatric disorders: Mechanistic and translational perspectives.
This review explores how light might affect brain-cell energy, blood supply and inflammation. Promising mechanisms are not proof of treatment benefit.
Bersotti FM, Alves G, Generoso VA, Neiva GS, Soares LL, Nunes GS, Daghastanli NA, Kato Prates IT, Takada SH.
Neuroscience · Publication date: 2026-09-11
Added to site: 2026-09-14
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2026.09.014
First electronic publication date from authoritative index; indexing date may differ.
- Modalities
- PBM
- Clinical focus
- Brain health
- Population
- Experimental models and early clinical studies across neurological and psychiatric conditions
- Sample
- No pooled denominator in the abstract
- Intervention / method
- Red and near-infrared photobiomodulation
- Comparator
- Varied underlying studies; no pooled comparison
Clinician summary
The authors connect mitochondrial, vascular and immune pathways with excitation-inhibition regulation. This is a narrative synthesis, not a treatment-selection validation.
How to interpret the findings
No pooled effect or systematic risk-of-bias analysis is reported in the abstract. Does not establish a dose or EEG-guided prescription.
Equipment and disclosures
Equipment details were not verified from the reviewed abstract.
Funding and conflicts were not verified from the reviewed abstract.
Related evidence
Compare findings from the same clinical area, including mixed results.
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- Real-time measurement instead of prediction enables high-precision phase-specific stimulation of the human brain. · Positive with limitations
- Design and validation of a modular smart headband with embroidered electrodes for comfortable EEG monitoring. · Positive with limitations
Summary prepared with AI assistance. Source verification does not imply an independent replication or a clinician's endorsement. Read our review method.