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Positive with limitationsHuman intracranial EEG mapping study

Whole-Brain Millisecond-Scale Effective Connectivity of Auditory and Visual Naming.

Published September 14, 2026. Researchers mapped how brain regions exchange information during naming. The work adds useful detail to models of human speech, rather than demonstrating improved language treatment.

Kochi R, Kanno A, Uda H, Hatano K, Sonoda M, Endo H, Cools M, Rothermel R, Luat AF, Asano E.
NeuroImage · Publication date: 2026-09-14
Added to site: 2026-09-16
DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2026.122236

Original publication date verified from the authoritative indexed record; separate from the date added to this site.

Modalities
EEG
Clinical focus
Language, Brain networks
Population
Patients performing auditory and picture naming during intracranial monitoring
Sample
127 patients; 9,526 artifact-free, nonepileptic recording sites, not 9,526 people
Intervention / method
Transfer-entropy analysis of directional information flow, compared with stimulation mapping and response times
Comparator
Auditory versus visual naming; within-task timing and regional comparisons, not a treatment control

Clinician summary

Stronger time-specific information flows aligned with stimulation-induced symptoms and faster naming responses. Auditory and visual naming involved different pathway patterns.

How to interpret the findings

A selected intracranial-monitoring population limits generalization. Estimated connectivity is model-dependent; the study does not establish better surgical outcomes, neurofeedback efficacy or a validated noninvasive test. Follow-up and adverse events were unavailable in the abstract.

Equipment and disclosures

Intracranial EEG and electrical stimulation mapping; manufacturer not verified.

Funding and competing interests were not verified from the reviewed abstract.

Related evidence

Compare findings from the same clinical area, including mixed results.

Abstract checked · Checked 2026-09-16

Summary prepared with AI assistance. Source verification does not imply an independent replication or a clinician's endorsement. Read our review method.