Safety and feasibility of accelerated deep transcranial magnetic stimulation for stimulant use disorder: A pilot study
Published online October 16, 2026. An intensive 10-day deep-TMS schedule was feasible for some participants and caused no serious adverse events, but craving and stimulant use did not significantly change. Larger sham-controlled studies are needed.
Richard M, Bousseau E, Desbeaumes Jodoin V, Guibene E, Blumberger DM, Baker TE, Assi EB, Dubreucq S, Juster RP, Jutras-Aswad D, Lespérance P, Miron JP.
Psychiatry Research · Publication date: 2026-10-16
Added to site: 2026-10-18
DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2026.117538
First published online October 16, 2026; assigned to the January 2027 issue. Added to Neurofeedback.com October 18, 2026.
- Modalities
- Deep TMS, Accelerated TMS, rTMS
- Clinical focus
- Stimulant use disorder, Feasibility, Safety
- Population
- Adults with moderate to severe stimulant use disorder
- Sample
- 19 enrolled, 16 initiated treatment and 12 completed at least 80% of sessions
- Intervention / method
- Participants received 30 sessions of 20 Hz deep TMS with an H7 coil, delivered as three sessions per day across 10 days to target medial prefrontal and anterior cingulate regions.
- Comparator
- No sham or active control; outcomes were measured over time
Clinician summary
Twelve of 16 treatment starters completed at least 80% of sessions. No serious adverse events occurred; mild headache affected 75% and fatigue 69%. Depression (P = .020) and withdrawal (P = .033) improved, while anxiety, rumination, craving and stimulant use did not (all P > .05).
How to interpret the findings
Small single-arm open-label pilot with attrition, no sham comparator and multiple exploratory outcomes. Improvements over time cannot be attributed to stimulation, and the clinically central craving and stimulant-use outcomes were null.
Equipment and disclosures
H7 deep-TMS coil; the abstract does not identify the manufacturer. No BrainMaster attribution.
Crossref lists FRQS and CIHR funding. Daniel M. Blumberger reported research support from public and philanthropic sources, BrainsWay grant and in-kind equipment support and sponsor-initiated study roles, MagVenture in-kind equipment, Indivior medication supplies, a Sooma Medical advisory role and unpaid Clinical TMS Society committee membership. Other authors reported no relevant conflicts. No indexed correction, retraction or concern notice appeared in the retained PubMed or Crossref records; this is a bounded check. AI-assisted review.
Related evidence
Compare findings from the same clinical area, including mixed results.
- Brain Stimulation as a Treatment for Apathy: A Scoping Review of Effects and Safety · Positive with limitations
- Feasibility and Acceptability of Perioperative Application of Biofeedback-Based Virtual Reality vs Control for Pain and Anxiety in Children and Adolescents Undergoing Surgery: Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial. · Positive with limitations
- Effects and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on cognitive outcomes in mild cognitive impairment: a systematic review and meta-analysis · Positive with limitations
- Feasibility of immersive 40 Hz gamma sensory stimulation in early-stage Alzheimer's disease. · Positive with limitations
Summary prepared with AI assistance. Source verification does not imply an independent replication or a clinician's endorsement. Read our review method.